Every Time You Play The 1812 Overture, A Woman Is Battered

Art, Politics & Current Events

Tchaikovsky abused his wife, Antonina Milyukova.  He led Milyukova into a loveless marriage based on false pretenses.  He verbally abused her, calling her a “reptile.”  He probably beat her.

And so, according to Los Angeles County Supervisor Mike Antonovich, we should replace children’s showings of “The Nutcracker” each Christmas with music by other composers, such as Liszt.  Well, Antonovich doesn’t go that far.  He just wants to remove all of Richard Wagner’s music from the Los Angeles County Ring festival, and replace it with Mozart.

Los Angeles County Supervisor Mike Antonovich is demanding that Los Angeles Opera discontinue the Ring Festival L.A. planned for next year, calling Richard Wagner a, “Nazi composer.”

“To specifically honor and glorify the man whose music and racist anti-Semitic writings inspired Hitler and became the de facto soundtrack for the Holocaust in a countywide festival is an affront to those who have suffered or have been impacted by the horrors of Adolf Hitler’s National Socialistic Worker Party,” Antonovich said in a statement released today.

Leaving aside that a Ring festival with out Wagner wouldn’t be a Ring festival, Wagner is an unfortunate illustration of the truth that great artists are not always great men.  He is doubly unfortunate in that he shows us that genuinely bad men sometimes have good taste in art.  Although Wagner was by most accounts a gentle man who never lifted a hand in anger, he was a vocal anti-semite, which might have played some role in the attraction Hitler felt to Wagner’s operas.

Or it might not have.  As an Austrian German, Hitler also appreciated the work of Beethoven, Brahms, Mahler, the Strausses, and other composers whose work isn’t proposed for a ban in Los Angeles.  Hitler was born six years after Wagner died.  There is no evidence that Wagner’s music or librettos played any role in forming Hitler’s anti-semitism.

In fact, what are the allegedly anti-semitic elements of the Ring?  Dwarves.  Wagner’s Ring cycle, drawn from German pagan / Norse mythology, concerns in part the fate of a magic ring, forged by a dwarf.  According to those who’d ban Wagner, the dwarf is a stand-in, an allegory for Jewish people, because as we all know, Jews are short people who live underground and love gold.

No doubt that’s what the Danes were thinking, all the way over in Scandinavia, when they spun the myth cycles on which The Ring is based.  No doubt that’s what Tolkien was thinking, when he, like Wagner, drew on these myths to create his own art based around magic rings and gold-loving dwarves.  As did the Japanese, the pagan Welsh, and the Iroquois, all of whom also had myths of powerful but little people living underground.

Or perhaps The Ring isn’t an anti-semitic allegory at all.  As a famous dwarf once said, “sometimes a cigar is just a cigar,” and sometimes a 14 hour opera about the end of the world is just a silly mythological story with great music.  In either case, I suspect Mike Antonovich is no more qualified to judge Wagner’s music by its aesthetic merit than he is the music of Tchaikovsky because the man mistreated his wife.

We’ll have to throw out a lot of great art if we judge work by the character of its producer.  We’ll start with Wagner, no doubt, but it won’t end there.  We’ll have to throw out Tchaikovsky, Shostakovich, Debussy, and more.  We’ll move on to literature, pulling Twain, Poe, T S Eliot, Dostoevsky, and Hemingway from the shelves.  Then we’ll burn El Greco, Picasso, and Van Gogh.  And so on and so forth.

And finally, when art is purified of bad men, Mike Antonovich and all the good people of Los Angeles can enjoy a county-sponsored exhibition of the works of Thomas Kinkade, followed by a concert featuring the music of Barry Manilow, and a nice glass of lemonade.

Last 5 posts by Patrick

14 Comments

14 Comments

  1. Jag  •  Jul 15, 2009 @11:07 am

    Somewhat of a complicated issue. While I don’t agree with a ban on his music in the US, the sensitivity to Wagner’s music is understandable, especially for people who suffered in the Holocaust. It’s more than just simple disagreement with the composer or his subject matter. That said there is a movement in Israel to lift the ban on the Ring and Wagner is already being introduced in small doses.

    This is an interesting article on Wagner:
    http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/anti-semitism/Wagner.html

    and provides some insight to why he remains a sensitive subject for many Jews.

    “While it cannot be maintained that Wagner was directly responsible for German national socialism, there is no doubt that he was a powerful symbol in the Nazi era, and his music held a singular importance in the Nazi psyche. Thus, for Jewish survivors of the Nazi horrors, Wagner’s music represents a vivid reminder of that regime. ”

    Even more interesting is Wagner’s great grandson:

    “As a listener, I consider Tristan und Isolde a masterpiece of 19th century music, but I am at the same time repelled by Wagner’s Weltanschauung. I cannot just sit and enjoy his music. I never put on Wagner’s music in my home… Richard Wagner’s antisemitic writings will always overshadow my life.” So says Gottfried Wagner, the composer’s great-grandson, who recently visited Israel on a lecture tour. “I cannot separate the operas from his theoretical work. His writings and his music form a unified whole… He always considered himself a philosopher first, and a composer only second,” says Gottfried Wagner, who has been disowned by his family and lives under threat from neo-Nazi groups. He spends his professional life writing and lecturing on the antisemitism of Richard Wagner and its consequences on German politics and culture. “

  2. Ken  •  Jul 15, 2009 @11:18 am

    Despise the man, love some of his work, find some of the rest of it dreary. (Tannhauser is great, great, great.)

    I’m sympathetic to Jag’s quote above, as there are some artists whose lives are so repellent that I cannot enjoy their work. (Ezra Pound, for example.) So I make the personal choice not to view/read/listen to their work. Some people who led contemptible lives produced art so great that I am able to enjoy it. That’s an entirely idiosyncratic response generated by my view of their particular brand of asshattery and by how good their art is.

    If the L.A. Opera wants to make its own personal choice to stop performing Wagner, that’s their call, like mine is to listen to it or not. But I don’t like a politician — who wields the power to make L.A. Opera’s life unpleasant in all sorts of ways — telling them what they ought or ought not perform.

  3. Ken  •  Jul 15, 2009 @11:33 am

    By the way, if Mike Antonovich thinks that Mozart is a racially sensitive substitute for Wagner, he hasn’t paid attention to the libretto of The Magic Flute recently. Consider this aria by Monostatos, an evil henchman of the Queen of the Night, variously referred to as a “Moor”, whose dark skin is frequently referenced, singing about how he can’t have the lovely young Pamina:

    MONOSTATOS

    All feel the joy of love,
    Bill and coo, flirt, snuggle,
    and kiss,
    And I am supposed to avoid love,
    Because a black is ugly,
    Because a black is ugly.
    Have I, then, been given no heart?
    I am also fond of girls
    I am also fond of girls,
    Always to live without a woman
    Would truly be the blaze of hell,
    Would truly be the blaze of hell,

    So, therefore I want, because I am
    alive,
    . Bill and coo, kiss, be tender.
    Dear, good moon, forgive me,
    A white took possession of me,
    A white took possession of me,
    White is beautiful! I must
    kiss her;
    Moon, hide yourself for this!
    Should it vex you too much,
    Oh, then close your eyes!
    Oh, then close your eyes!
    Oh, then close your eyes!

    He then is about to rape Pamina when the all-good and seriously dull Sarastro shows up and saves her.

  4. Linus  •  Jul 15, 2009 @11:36 am

    Is anyone being forced to go to the Los Angeles County Ring festival? Anyone with a particular sensitivity to Wagner?

    I totally understand the argument that some people simply cannot listen to certain pieces of music, that it would cause almost physical pain. Hell, there’s a certain Sting song that, every time I hear it, I think of my first college girlfriend and wince, even though that was ages ago, and I’m totally glad I didn’t marry her.

    But, as Ken said, I don’t try to force other people not to play that song.

  5. Shay  •  Jul 15, 2009 @12:00 pm

    Cotton Mather is alive and well in LA County.

  6. Mike  •  Jul 15, 2009 @1:32 pm

    Didn’t Los Angeles just honor a serial pedophile?

  7. Patrick  •  Jul 15, 2009 @2:51 pm

    They paid the police $4 million in overtime to honor the serial pedophile Mike.

  8. tk  •  Jul 15, 2009 @3:25 pm

    and Shakespeare is out on several points, and…

    (Having grown up with the love of my Polish Jewish grandmother, i would probably suggest she was much more of a Hobbit than a Dwarf. :D )

  9. PatrickKelley  •  Jul 15, 2009 @6:12 pm

    I think I’m going to compose an opera that ends with every politician in the world being boiled in oil.

  10. Windypundit  •  Jul 16, 2009 @7:03 am

    You had me going with banning showings of The Nutcracker for the children. That shit was boring! I mean, really, flying reindeer and abominable snowmen are cool, but a nutcracker? WTF???

  11. Meredith  •  Jul 16, 2009 @10:56 pm

    Let’s compromise – I say we ban Los Angeles County Supervisor Mike Antonovich instead of classical music!

  12. Timothy  •  Jul 17, 2009 @3:26 pm

    Since the creation of Christianity these tales have been vilified as the root of paganism (a parallel to Satanism). I would even venture the notion that Wotan was likely the model for Satan. Why not condemn these stories further by permanently associating them with Hitler and Anti-Semitism. Its evil anyway right? Nobody bothers to mention how”good” of a Catholic Hitler was. With little research, you can see he was one of the best. Martin Luther was considered an anti-Semite and was German yet you never hear about Hitler’s undying love for Lutheranism or the Reformation. Why?

    Rings and wizards or whatever records were left after the dark ages, (see Snorri Sturluson) are heavily altered and purged why not purge the purged.

    I suppose humanity should worship Jewish fairytales instead… The torah treats everyone so equally just ask a Palestinian.

  13. Bob  •  Jul 21, 2009 @10:42 am

    Anyone want to guess the source of this particular quote? The answer may surprise you (and may confound Supervisor Antonovich):

    “…My attitude to Mendelssohn seems to have changed; certainly not towards him as an artist…for years I have contributed more to his elevation than anyone else. However – let us not forget ourselves too much over this. Jews remain Jews; they take their place at table ten times before it’s the Christian’s turn. The stones we supply to build their temple of fame, they then use to throw at us. So what I’m saying is. moderation in all things. We must act and work for ourselves too. Above all, let us approach ever closer to the beautiful and true in art.”

  14. Ken  •  Jul 22, 2009 @4:47 pm

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